|
This interview continues ROL's "Teachers' Voices" series, a monthly feature celebrating teachers who, with their students, have accomplished remarkable projects that combine literacy and technology. For more about Teachers' Voices and links to other interviews in the series, visit the series introduction. |
Teachers' Voices
An Interview With Cathy Fowler About Sharing a Love of Reading Through Book Raps
Nicole Strangman
Reading Online Editorial Assistant
CAST, Inc.
Peabody, Massachusetts, USA
Cathy Fowler is a Year 7 teacher at Kawungan State School in Queensland, Australia, and a participant and coordinator of the extremely popular Harry Potter Book Rap, a guided Internet book discussion among students all over the world. Cathy's is one of many Book Raps featured on the Book Rap website developed by oz-TeacherNet, a site that shows teachers how to join or even coordinate a Book Rap of their own. In our interview, Cathy talked to me about her own "rapping" experience and how the activity fueled her students' love for reading. On her website, you can learn about the reading-related activities her rappers participated in, read their book discussions in the archives, and view some of the wonderful work they created, including illustrations of the books characters. It is a wonderful documentary of an exciting literacy activity. |
Other Interviews in the Teachers' Voices Series
|
| Nicole: | You've taught school for 17 years. How did you first begin to integrate technology into your teaching? | |||
| Cathy: | Ever since computers starting playing a part in our lives, I have been happy to learn to use them and incorporate them into my life and my teaching. You learn more about them as you use them. It is always great to further your knowledge and skills in the use of computers and extremely gratifying to see the students develop more confidence and skills in using them. In 1998, my class and I became involved in an Internet research competition called Wet and Wild that involved researching clues about animals and plants. Every Monday we received an e-mail listing 24 clues, which we had to sort and [use to] identify a mystery animal or plant. On Fridays we e-mailed our solutions. It was a very challenging activity, and it helped students develop their Internet searching skills. |
|||
| Nicole: | There are now many opportunities on the Internet to integrate technology into literacy instruction and learning, the Book Rap being one. How did you get started as a Book Rap participant and coordinator? | |||
| Cathy: |
|
|||
| Nicole: | How did this project build upon the teaching you had already done around the Harry Potter book? | |||
| Cathy: | I saw the Book Rap as not only a means for the children to use information technology skills, but more importantly, as an avenue for the children to share their thoughts, their understandings, and their excitement about this book with others over the Internet. It was an alternative to the normal classroom study of a book. |
|||
| Nicole: | What types of literacy skills, traditional or new, did you see your students develop over the course of this project? | |||
| Cathy: | My students developed many literacy skills--appreciating and accepting other ideas and points of view, critical literacy (assessing and evaluating content), skimming and scanning text, summarizing, visualizing, analyzing, vocalizing--all skills associated with a literature-based unit. In terms of technological literacy, the more you incorporate computers in the children’s learning, the more comfortable and skilled they become in using them. We learned to appreciate the ever-expanding uses of the Internet and the unlimited ways of using technology in and beyond the classroom. |
|||
| Nicole: | What kind of work did the project involve for you and your students? | |||
| Cathy: | As a Book Rap coordinator, you have to decide on starting dates, Book Rap points, rap duration, etc. Pertinent dates are then posted on the Book Rap site to allow potential rappers to read the book by the designated starting date. Of course, I also wanted my students to be participants and so I had to do all the groundwork you would do when studying any book with a class. This involved reading the book to them, doing character analyses and plot summations, and as we read the story, examining the various issues and concepts raised. Also, as none of my class had ever participated in an Internet activity involving reading and posting responses via a list, I had to explain the procedure and have them ready to become participants. I had to set up an e-mail account for the class. Once the Book Rap started, the class enjoyed doing a Rap Map to show where all our rappers were joining us from. |
|||
| Nicole: | Lets talk about the Rap Points you designed. I found it interesting that in addition to the fairly typical activity of discussing the story's themes you had kids do other things like illustrate characters for a character gallery. How did this illustrating work fit into your instructional goals? | |||
| Cathy: | When I compiled the Book Rap Points I endeavored to create activities that catered to different childrens learning styles and extended their thinking and understanding about various aspects of the book. I used Blooms Taxonomy to help decide on the Rap Points. For the Rap Point you’re referring to, Rap Point 2, we decided to appeal to the readers’ imagination and have them create on paper how they saw the characters unfold for them. We all got to have a look, to some extent, at the images created in our minds of the characters we all grew to love (and hate) as we consumed Harry Potter! The children enjoyed being able to respond in a graphic form. This activity also allowed those students who are hesitant to participate in discussion type activities to be willing participants in the Rap. |
| Rap Point 1 involved the children devising their own version of Quidditch, a game played in the wizard world at Hogwarts. Not only did they have to create it, but they had to test it using everyday sporting equipment. I know with my own class there was lots of quality time spent on the sports oval testing, refining, and modifying as was needed for them to finalize their plan--good real life problem solving. |
![]() |
Rap Point 1: Students Create Their Own Muggles Versions of Quidditch
![]() |
Example From Students' Quidditch Games
| Nicole: | Did you get assistance with putting all this work together into a website, or was this something you did on your own? |
| Cathy: | Janet Cochrane, the education advisor for technology in our area that I mentioned earlier, put the Harry Potter website together. I compiled the information as Word documents, and she posted it on the site. Also, my husband and I used a scanner to scan illustrations that were mailed to us by post. This is one area in which I hope to further my skills very soon. |
| Nicole: | How much time and effort did this project require on and offline? |
| Cathy: | Once the initial offline preparation was completed, coordinating the actual Book Rap was not that time consuming. However, transferring materials to the website, scanning pictures, typing documents, etc., did take a little "out-of-school-hours" time. |
| Nicole: | What were the unique benefits of making this an Internet-based project? |
| Cathy: | The benefit of an Internet-based project is enormous. Technology is such a valuable tool, one that as we use it, enhances a classroom’s ability to look at and experience activities in more progressive ways. Internet projects bring the outside world into the classroom, giving context to the learning situation and thus making learning more meaningful for our students. Our role as teachers is to nurture children to become responsible members of the real world, and the Internet provides that access at our fingertips. |
| Nicole: | What were your students’ reactions to the project, both initially and when they later saw the website? |
| Cathy: | My kids were really hooked on Harry Potter. They were absolutely "rapped" to be able to respond on the list and see their contributions both on the Book Rap list and our schools website. My own two school-aged children are Harry Potter fanatics and contributed their illustrations as well. They are all awaiting the release of Book 5. |
Student Discussion From the Harry Potter Book Rap List |
|
| Nicole: | How has this experience affected your students’ interest and performance in reading? |
| Cathy: | I had quite a few reluctant readers in my class that year, mostly boys. After listening to me read the first Harry Potter Book, they too were enthused, and they had their mums and dads buy them their own copies. The mums were astounded and keen to cultivate their child’s newfound enthusiasm. It was more Harry Potter than the Book Rap, I have to admit, that turned them onto reading. But all my students were enriched by this new means of sharing a book with people beyond the walls of the classroom. It broadened their views of literacy, too; there are other ways to appreciate and learn from literature. |
| Nicole: | How about the parents? What was their reaction to the project? |
| Cathy: | The parents were impressed with the Book Rap and website. Many of them were also Potter fans or became Potter fans as a result. They enjoyed being able to log on at home and be a part of what the children were involved in. It opened up many [parents'] eyes to the value of technology in learning. |
| Nicole: | Do you have any advice for a teacher who would like to get involved in a Book Rap? |
| Cathy: | My only advice would be that it is a good idea to participate in a Book Rap before taking on a coordinator's role, to develop an understanding of the whole process. In my case, I just had to do it this way--it was just too great a book and was generating too much enthusiasm not to take it on. But being thrown in the deep end, I learned heaps, with lots of support from my education advisor for technology. The experience itself was enough reward for all of us--particularly those children who were not as familiar or comfortable with technology as others. |
| Nicole: | How, as a whole, has the Internet changed your teaching? |
| Cathy: | The Internet has become another tool in the teaching and learning process. It is a resource to benefit all aspects of learning and should be used that way. The Internet not only provides a means to gain information but also is a motivator of children’s learning. |
Citation: Strangman, N. (2002, April). An interview with Cathy Fowler about sharing a love of reading through book raps. Reading Online, 5(8). Available: http://www.readingonline.org/articles/art_index.asp?HREF=voices/fowler/index.html