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I know youll enjoy reading, as I did, Denise Johnsons wonderful article. She provides us with a perfect reminder of the importance of fathers, father figures, and family in this month when Fathers Day is celebrated in many countries. Denise presents several books and helpful suggestions for both teachers and parents who strive to involve children in literacy activities. In the midst of this celebration, however, we need to be aware that many families do not include a father. In the United States, there are approximately 20 million children in more than 11 million single-parent homes, most frequently headed by mothers. It is likely that every classroom will include children whose fathers are not part of their lives. Yet we know from research literature, and Denise reminds us in her article, that father figures, whether biological or surrogate, are extremely influential in childrens lives. Thus, I write this introduction to affirm the importance of Denise Johnsons article while providing a gentle reminder of the need for sensitivity toward students who may not identify with a biological father. Sensitivity in discussions of books that feature fathers, and discussions that supplement such books to include father figures such as grandfathers, big brothers, stepfathers, adoptive fathers, and male teachers, will help make all children part of the classroom community. The books and comments Denise presents are core resources for such discussions. I also write this introduction to invite you to share your knowledge of resources that relate to fathers and father figures and can help us enhance all childrens literacy development. Please post your comments to our Online Communities. Chuck Kinzer |
Books About Dads: In Celebration of Fathers Day
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For better or worse, the apple doesnt fall far from the tree. |
Father. Just the mention of the word evokes strong emotion. For some, he has been an integral part of our lives. For others, he has been missing. Either way, fathers have an undeniable influence on us. At the heart of our definition of father are warmth, joy, comfort, and love. Whether we think of our biological father, a grandfather, a friends father, or a father figure, he is part of who we are. The common understanding and respect for the important role of fathers is a bond that unites us across countries, cultures, and societies. This understanding can be powerful, especially when shared with others.
Many times, books can provide an opportunity for that shared experience. Several childrens books beautifully convey the depth of emotion and range of images universally projected by the word father. Four of these books are reviewed below.
Reading with Dad. Written by Richard Jorgensen; illustrated by Warren Hanson. Minneapolis, MN: Waldman House Press, 2000.
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The best of the best times that Ive ever had are all of those times Ive spent reading with Dad. Such is the sentiment expressed by a daughter in the book Reading with Dad, as she reflects on the timeless memories she has of being read to by her father. Author Richard Jorgensen tells us a beautiful story that celebrates the joy and connection reading can bring between a father and child. He does a superb job of carefully unfolding the story so that a lifetime of reading books is entwined inseparably with the father-daughter relationship. From The Cat in the Hat read together in the overstuffed chair to The Wind in the Willows on the front porch swing to Shakespeare, Poe, Homer, Wordsworth, Frost, and Thoreau over the phone in college, dad is always there to share a good book with his daughter as she moves through childhood and into adulthood. As father grows older, we see that his daughter shares the joy of reading with her own children as well as continuing to read favorite books with him. Reading with Dad rejoices in the bond created between a father and his daughter, inspired by their love of books. |
Lots of Dads. Written by Shelley Rotner and Sheila M. Kelly; photographs by Shelley Rotner. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers (an imprint of the Penguin Putnam Group), 1997.
Its good there are lots of dads. This is the fundamental message conveyed through Shelley Rotner and Sheila Kellys rich, colorful, photo essay, Lots of Dads. On every page there are multiple pictures of all kinds of dads -- smiling, laughing, hugging, playing, teaching, and working -- presented much like a multicultural family album. Through all of the photos, it is apparent that even though dads can be busy with work, errands, and household chores, they cherish the time they spend with their children. This simple text clearly communicates the idea that though dads come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, the important thing is they really love you. |
In Daddys Arms I Am Tall: African Americans Celebrating Fathers. Illustrated by Javaka Steptoe. New York: Lee & Low Books, 1997.
When you follow in the path of your father, you learn to walk like him. (Ashanti proverb) Thirteen poignant poems honoring African American fathers are presented in In Daddys Arms I Am Tall, an award-winning book illustrated by Javaka Steptoe. They include in daddys arms by Folami Abiade, Her Daddys Hands by Angela Johnson, Black Father Man by Lenard D. Moore, The Farmer by Carole Boston Weatherford, Tickle Tickle by Dakari Hru, Lightning Jumpshot by Michael Burgess, The Things in Black Mens Closets by E. Ethelbert Miller, My Granddaddy Is My Daddy Too by Dinah Johnson, Promises by David A. Anderson, Seeds by Javaka Steptoe, Artist to Artist by Davida Adedjouma, and My Fathers Eyes by Sonia Sanchez. These poems, individually and collectively, bring depth and breadth of meaning to our understanding of father. In Black Father Man, for example, Moore begins,
In Adedjoumas Artist to Artist, a woman appreciates that for 30 years her artist father sorted mail all night & / into the day because we had bills to pay. He passed on to his daughter the urge to create / characters with meat on their bones, in flesh-colored tones / written in words as vivid as 64-colors box of crayons. / I write, he drew. Daddy, thank you! These poems make readers feel as if they can see inside the heart and soul of the author only to come away with a new appreciation of what it means to be a father. Equally provocative are Steptoes illustrations in which he uses a variety of mixed media from collage to torn and cut paper. The illustrations beautifully convey and extend the spirit of each poem. |
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Daddy Calls Me Man. Written by Angela Johnson; illustrated by Rhonda Mitchell. New York: Orchard Books, 1997.
Mama calls me sweetheart and daddy calls me man. Many children will be able to relate to these terms of endearment given by a young African American boys parents in Daddy Calls Me Man. Author Angela Johnson tells the story through four vignettes and poems. Big Shoes portrays the young boy wanting big shoes like his father; Spin depicts him spinning around everywhere with his older sister; Noahs Moon describes the boys curiosity about the moon; and Baby Sister shows him sharing with a new baby sister and the joy she brings. The boys parents are artists and the title page for each poem is one of his parents paintings. In the last spread, readers see the paintings hanging on the wall of the familys home studio. Illustrator Rhonda Mitchell captures the feelings of joy, warmth, and love radiating from each family member with vivid, realistic oil paintings. This book is about what memories are made of: family love and shared experiences. |
Books can create a bridge or open a door for sharing experiences that connect us all. Each of the books discussed above can provide an opportunity for sharing emotions, images, insights, and respect that we all have for the role of a father in our world. This common connection can make the world seem a little bit smaller -- just like it does when daddy holds our hand.
To fathers everywhere: Thank you, and Happy Fathers Day!
About the Author
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Denise Johnson is an assistant professor of reading education at the College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virigina, USA. She received her Ed.D. in reading from the University of Memphis, Tennessee. She has worked as an elementary classroom teacher, a middle school reading specialist, and a Reading Recovery teacher. She now teaches graduate and undergraduate courses in literacy education and conducts research on the integration of technology into preservice and inservice education courses and within elementary classrooms. Her articles on literacy and technology have been published in a variety of journals and she is active in several professional organizations. She enjoys traveling with her family and reading to her son, Derek. Contact her by e-mail at cdjohn@wm.edu. |
Book covers are reproduced by permission of the respective publishers.
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Citation: Johnson, D. (2001, June). Books about dads: In celebration of Fathers Day. Reading Online, 4(11). Available: http://www.readingonline.org/electronic/elec_index.asp?HREF=johnson/index.html
Reading Online, www.readingonline.org
Posted June 2001
© 2001 International Reading Association, Inc. ISSN 1096-1232